What was €2 worth in 1918?
France Inflation & Purchasing Power Calculator
In 1918, €2 represented approximately 0 weeks of average wages — a modest expense.
War Inflation, Shortages, and the Birth of Central Banking
World War I (1914–1918) shattered the stable monetary world of the gold standard era. Governments printed enormous quantities of money to finance the war, causing rapid inflation across all major economies. In the United Kingdom, prices doubled between 1914 and 1920. The US Federal Reserve, established in 1913, began its role as the guardian of monetary policy. For ordinary families, the purchasing power of their savings was dramatically eroded — a pound or dollar saved in 1914 bought significantly less by 1918.
Germany's war spending was so extreme that by 1918 the German mark had lost over 50% of its pre-war purchasing power — a preview of the catastrophic hyperinflation coming in 1923.
What €2 could buy in 1918 vs today
Life in France in 1918
The average annual wage in France in 1918 was approximately €2,400. This means €2 represented roughly 0 weeks of average earnings — a modest expense. A loaf of bread cost approximately €0.35 and monthly rent averaged around €25.
How €2 Lost Its Value Over Time
Frequently Asked Questions
What is €2 from 1918 worth in 2026?+
€2 in 1918 is equivalent to approximately €12 in 2026. This represents a 487% increase due to cumulative inflation in France between 1918 and 2026.
How much has the € lost in value since 1918?+
Since 1918, the France currency has lost approximately 83% of its purchasing power. In other words, what cost €2 in 1918 would cost €12 today — you need 5.9× more money to buy the same goods.
What was the average salary in France in 1918?+
Based on historical wage data, €2 in 1918 represented approximately 0 weeks of average wages in France. This helps illustrate not just the nominal price change, but what money actually meant in human terms — how long people had to work to earn it.
How accurate is this inflation calculation for 1918?+
This calculation uses official Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for France. For years before 1913 (USA) or equivalent periods for other countries, the calculation uses reconstructed price indices from academic sources including MeasuringWorth.com and the Bank of England's Millennium Dataset. Pre-industrial calculations carry a wider margin of uncertainty.
Why does purchasing power matter more than just inflation percentage?+
A simple inflation percentage tells you how prices changed, but purchasing power shows you what money could actually buy in human terms. €2 in 1918 bought a specific number of loaves of bread, weeks of rent, or months of wages — context that makes the number real and tangible, not just an abstract percentage.
Related Calculations
Other amounts in 1918
€2 in other years
Try Another Calculation
Explore more purchasing power comparisons below
1800–2025
up to 2026
Quick examples
Rich-O-Meter
Enter your salary — see where you would rank in history
These calculations are estimates based on France's CPI data from INSEE (Institut National de la Statistique); Banque de France historical series; OECD. 1800–1960 uses French Franc values rescaled to Euro-equivalent purchasing power. Hyperinflation of WWI/WWII periods reflected. See our Methodology and Data Sources for full details. Not financial advice.